How to , and other stuff about linux, photo, php … A linux, photography blog. To remember some linux situation, and fix them quickly.

July 14, 2020

redirect to https

Filed under: Linux — Tags: , , , , — admin @ 12:33 pm

I have more versions of redirect

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.matrafox.info/$1 [R,L]

Other version is

#non-www. http to www. https
RewriteCond %{ENV:HTTPS} !on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www.)?matrafox.info$
RewriteRule (.*) https://www.matrafox.info/$1 [R=301,L]

#non-www. https to www. https
RewriteCond %{ENV:HTTPS} on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^matrafox.info$
RewriteRule (.*) https://www.matrafox.info/$1 [R=301,L]

Other version is

RewriteEngine on

RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.
RewriteRule ^ https://www.example.com%{REQUEST_URI} [NC,L,R=301,NE]

Another one :

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]

April 3, 2020

How to bypass htpasswd with specific ip

Filed under: Linux — Tags: , , — admin @ 2:15 pm

If you have code below and want to bypass your ip then you need to go to final form

AuthType Basic
AuthName “Private area”
AuthUserFile /var/www/html/dpath/.htpasswd
Require valid-user

Into this:

AuthType Basic
AuthName “Private area”
AuthUserFile /var/www/html/dpath/.htpasswd
Require valid-user

Order allow,deny
Allow from xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
satisfy any

January 16, 2019

How to deny execution of php on some directory

Filed under: Linux — Tags: , , , — admin @ 1:12 pm 
Just add this on your .htaccess in that directory and php will not be executed.
# Kill PHP Execution 
<Files ~ "\.ph(?:p[345]?|t|tml)$">
   deny from all 
</Files>

December 10, 2018

Your browser sent a request that this server could not understand

Filed under: Linux — Tags: , , , — admin @ 4:51 pm

Well today I am facing another problem.

Got this answer on a apache behind a proxy .

400 Bad Request
Bad Request
Your browser sent a request that this server could not understand.
Size of a request header field exceeds server limit.

So .. it appear the header that is received by webserver is bigger then normal .

Solution is to increase it .

LimitRequestFieldSize 32760
LimitRequestLine 32760

Please note that is loaded from first VirtualHost.

One solution is to tested with this

curl -v -H “CustomHeader: `printf ‘1%.0s’ {1..n}`” localhost

Where n can be replace with a value of for example 20000

 

March 12, 2018

Amazon ec2 ami certbot-auto problem

Filed under: Linux — Tags: , , , , , , — admin @ 11:15 am

Today tried to renew some ssl and surprise

 

certbot-auto renew
Error: couldn’t get currently installed version for /opt/eff.org/certbot/venv/bin/letsencrypt:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File “/opt/eff.org/certbot/venv/bin/letsencrypt”, line 7, in <module>
from certbot.main import main
File “/opt/eff.org/certbot/venv/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/certbot/main.py”, line 10, in <module>
import josepy as jose
File “/opt/eff.org/certbot/venv/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/josepy/__init__.py”, line 41, in <module>
from josepy.interfaces import JSONDeSerializable
File “/opt/eff.org/certbot/venv/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/josepy/interfaces.py”, line 8, in <module>
from josepy import errors, util
File “/opt/eff.org/certbot/venv/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/josepy/util.py”, line 4, in <module>
import OpenSSL
File “/opt/eff.org/certbot/venv/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/OpenSSL/__init__.py”, line 8, in <module>
from OpenSSL import rand, crypto, SSL
File “/opt/eff.org/certbot/venv/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/OpenSSL/rand.py”, line 12, in <module>
from OpenSSL._util import (
File “/opt/eff.org/certbot/venv/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/OpenSSL/_util.py”, line 6, in <module>
from cryptography.hazmat.bindings.openssl.binding import Binding
ImportError: No module named cryptography.hazmat.bindings.openssl.binding

 

Well tryied everything

rm -rf /opt/eff.org    ( didn’t worked for me )

Reinstalled same problem.

The only solution was this found on a comment on github

$ unset PYTHON_INSTALL_LAYOUT
$ /opt/eff.org/certbot/venv/local/bin/pip install –upgrade certbot
$ /opt/eff.org/certbot/venv/local/bin/certbot –help

 

 

 

Older Posts »

Powered by WordPress